Almaytrim: A Co-trimoxazole Antibiotic for Bacterial Infections

What it is

Almaytrim is a brand of the generic combination sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, commonly called co-trimoxazole. It belongs to the class of medicines known as sulfonamide antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria that cause infections.

What it's used for

Almaytrim is used to treat infections that are either proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. These include urinary tract infections (UTIs), shigellosis (a type of diarrhoea), and acute otitis media (middle ear infection) in children. It should be used only when necessary to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

How it's taken

Almaytrim comes as a tablet containing 400 mg of sulfamethoxazole and 80 mg of trimethoprim. It is typically taken by mouth every 12 hours. The usual adult dose for a urinary tract infection is 2 tablets (or 1 double-strength tablet) for 10 to 14 days, and for shigellosis for 5 days. This medicine should not be used in children under 2 months of age. Always follow the exact dose and duration prescribed by your doctor or pharmacist.

Common side effects

The most common side effects of Almaytrim affect the stomach and skin, including nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and allergic skin reactions like rash or hives. Rare but serious side effects can occur, such as severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), liver damage, and blood disorders. If you notice any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Important cautions

Do not use Almaytrim if you are allergic to sulfonamides or trimethoprim, if you have a history of low platelet count caused by this medicine, if you have megaloblastic anaemia from folate deficiency, or if you have severe liver disease. It is not safe for children under 2 months. If you are pregnant, taking this medicine may increase the risk of birth defects; discuss the potential risks with your doctor before use.

Frequently asked questions