METFORMIN TABS 850MG X56


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Metformin is a biguanide medicine used to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is taken by mouth, usually once daily with the evening meal. Common side effects include stomach upset, nausea, and diarrhoea.

What it is

Metformin is a biguanide medicine, a class of oral diabetes medications that helps manage blood sugar levels.

What it's used for

It is used alongside diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Common side effects

Common side effects include diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, constipation, bloating, heartburn, gas, dizziness, headache, upper respiratory infection, and a metallic taste in the mouth.

Important cautions

Metformin can cause a rare but serious side effect called lactic acidosis, especially in people with severe kidney problems. Do not use if you have severe renal impairment (eGFR below 30), are allergic to metformin, or have a condition like diabetic ketoacidosis. Metformin may lower vitamin B12 levels, so your doctor may check your blood periodically. When taken with insulin or certain diabetes pills (insulin secretagogues), there is an increased risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia); your doctor may adjust those medications.

Frequently asked questions

What is metformin 850mg used for?

Metformin is used to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes, usually together with diet and exercise.

What are the common side effects of metformin?

Common side effects include diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, bloating, heartburn, gas, dizziness, headache, and a metallic taste. These often improve over time.

Can I buy metformin without a prescription in Nigeria?

Yes, according to available information, metformin 850mg tablets are classified as over-the-counter (OTC) in Nigeria. However, it is strongly advised to consult a doctor before starting or changing your diabetes medication.

How is metformin taken?

Take this tablet by mouth, swallowing it whole without crushing or chewing. It is usually taken once daily with the evening meal. Your doctor will tell you the right dose for you.

Is metformin safe for people with kidney problems?

Metformin is not recommended for people with severe kidney disease (eGFR below 30). Your doctor will check your kidney function before and during treatment.

This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.

Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush, cut, or chew it. The typical starting dose is 500 mg once daily with the evening meal. Your doctor may increase the dose gradually to a maximum of 2,000 mg once daily. If you are switching from immediate-release metformin tablets, your doctor will determine the right dose of this extended-release version. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions.
Metformin can cause a rare but serious side effect called lactic acidosis, especially in people with severe kidney problems. Do not use if you have severe renal impairment (eGFR below 30), are allergic to metformin, or have a condition like diabetic ketoacidosis. Metformin may lower vitamin B12 levels, so your doctor may check your blood periodically. When taken with insulin or certain diabetes pills (insulin secretagogues), there is an increased risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia); your doctor may adjust those medications.

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