Allopurinol 100mg Tablet (28 Tablets)


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Allopurinol 100mg tablets help lower uric acid levels. They are used to manage gout, prevent kidney stones, and control high uric acid during cancer treatment.

What it is

Allopurinol is a medicine that lowers uric acid levels in the body. It is taken by mouth as a tablet.

What it's used for

Allopurinol is used to manage gout (including acute attacks, tophi, joint damage, and uric acid kidney stones). It is also used in adults and children with certain cancers (e.g., leukaemia, lymphoma) whose treatment raises uric acid levels. Additionally, it is used in adults with recurrent calcium oxalate kidney stones and high daily uric acid output that does not improve with lifestyle changes.

Common side effects

Allopurinol can cause serious skin rashes and allergic reactions. Stop taking it and see a doctor at the first sign of rash or other allergy symptoms. Other possible side effects include kidney problems, liver damage, and reduced blood cell counts. Your doctor will monitor you for these effects.

Important cautions

Do not take allopurinol if you have had an allergic reaction to it or any of its ingredients. Treatment may trigger gout flares when first started, so your doctor may prescribe additional medicines to prevent this. Allopurinol can affect kidney function, so dose adjustments are needed in people with kidney disease. Report any rash, swelling, fever, or unusual bruising to your doctor immediately.

Frequently asked questions

What is allopurinol used for?

Allopurinol is used to lower high uric acid levels in the body. It helps manage gout, prevent kidney stones caused by uric acid, and control uric acid levels during cancer treatment.

What are the side effects of allopurinol?

The most serious side effect is a severe skin rash or allergic reaction. Other possible effects include kidney or liver problems and reduced blood cell counts. Stop taking the medicine and see a doctor if you develop a rash, swelling, fever, or unusual bleeding.

Can I buy allopurinol without a prescription in Nigeria?

Yes, allopurinol 100mg tablets are available over the counter in Nigeria. However, it is always best to consult a doctor or pharmacist before starting this medicine to ensure it is right for you.

How is allopurinol taken?

Allopurinol is taken by mouth, usually once daily. The dose depends on your kidney function and uric acid levels. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and to have regular blood tests to monitor your response.

Can allopurinol cause gout flares?

Yes, gout flares may occur when you first start taking allopurinol. Your doctor may recommend taking another medicine, such as colchicine or an anti-inflammatory, to prevent flares during the first few months of treatment.

This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.

Allopurinol is taken by mouth, usually once daily. The typical starting dose for people with normal kidney function is 100 mg per day. The dose may be increased weekly based on uric acid levels, up to a maximum of 800 mg per day. For people with reduced kidney function, the starting dose is usually 50 mg per day. During the first few weeks, your doctor may recommend another medicine to prevent gout flares. Always follow your healthcare provider's dosing instructions.
Do not take allopurinol if you have had an allergic reaction to it or any of its ingredients. Treatment may trigger gout flares when first started, so your doctor may prescribe additional medicines to prevent this. Allopurinol can affect kidney function, so dose adjustments are needed in people with kidney disease. Report any rash, swelling, fever, or unusual bruising to your doctor immediately.

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