RAMIPRIL CAP 5mg(ACTAVIS


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Ramipril 5mg capsule is an oral ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to manage heart failure in stable patients after a heart attack.

What it is

Ramipril belongs to a class of medicines called ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors). It works by relaxing blood vessels, which helps lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart.

What it's used for

This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure, either alone or together with thiazide diuretics. It is also used in stable patients who show signs of congestive heart failure after a heart attack.

Common side effects

The most common side effects include headache, dizziness, fatigue, and a dry cough. If any side effect bothers you, talk to your pharmacist or doctor.

Important cautions

Do not take ramipril if you have ever had angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue) from any ACE inhibitor. Ramipril can cause low blood pressure, high potassium levels, and worsening kidney function. It may also rarely cause liver problems. Your doctor may monitor your kidney function and blood pressure during treatment. Avoid using ramipril with another medicine that blocks the renin-angiotensin system (like certain blood pressure drugs) unless your doctor specifically tells you to.

Frequently asked questions

What is ramipril used for?

Ramipril is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to manage heart failure in stable patients after a heart attack.

What are the common side effects of ramipril?

Common side effects include headache, dizziness, fatigue, and a dry cough.

Can I buy ramipril without a prescription in Nigeria?

Yes, ramipril is available over the counter (OTC) in Nigeria, but it is still strongly recommended to consult a doctor or pharmacist before using it.

How should I take ramipril?

Take ramipril by mouth as directed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food. Do not stop taking it without talking to your doctor first.

Who should not take ramipril?

Do not take ramipril if you have had a severe allergic reaction (angioedema) to any ACE inhibitor, or if you are allergic to ramipril or any of its ingredients.

This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.

Ramipril is taken by mouth as a capsule, usually once or twice daily. For hypertension, the typical starting dose is 2.5 mg to 20 mg once daily, with adjustments made after 2 to 4 weeks based on blood pressure response. For heart failure after a heart attack, the starting dose is usually 2.5 mg twice daily, which may be increased slowly. Always follow your doctor's instructions and do not change your dose without consulting a healthcare professional.
Do not take ramipril if you have ever had angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue) from any ACE inhibitor. Ramipril can cause low blood pressure, high potassium levels, and worsening kidney function. It may also rarely cause liver problems. Your doctor may monitor your kidney function and blood pressure during treatment. Avoid using ramipril with another medicine that blocks the renin-angiotensin system (like certain blood pressure drugs) unless your doctor specifically tells you to.

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