Prednisolone 20 mg Tablet (Prednisolone)

Prednisolone 20 mg tablet is a corticosteroid medicine that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune system. It is used for a range of conditions including endocrine and rheumatic disorders. This product is available without a prescription, but you should consult a healthcare professional before use.

What it is

Prednisolone is a corticosteroid medicine. It works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system to help manage various health conditions.

What it's used for

Prednisolone is used for endocrine disorders such as adrenal insufficiency and congenital adrenal hyperplasia, certain thyroid problems (nonsuppurative thyroiditis), and hypercalcemia associated with cancer. It is also used for rheumatic conditions including psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis (including juvenile rheumatoid arthritis), ankylosing spondylitis, and acute/subacute bursitis, among others.

Common side effects

Common side effects include fluid retention, sodium retention, potassium loss, high blood pressure, muscle weakness, loss of muscle mass, osteoporosis, peptic ulcers (with possible perforation or bleeding), impaired wound healing, increased sweating, and facial redness.

Important cautions

Do not take prednisolone if you have a systemic fungal infection. This medicine weakens the immune system, increasing your risk of infections. It may also mask signs of infection. During periods of stress (e.g., surgery, injury), your dose may need to be increased. Long-term use can lead to bone thinning (osteoporosis) and other serious side effects. Always discuss your full medical history and any other medicines you are taking with your healthcare provider.

Frequently asked questions

What is prednisolone used for?

Prednisolone is used to treat a variety of conditions, including endocrine disorders like adrenal insufficiency, rheumatic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis, and other inflammatory conditions. It works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

What are the common side effects of prednisolone?

Common side effects include fluid retention, high blood pressure, muscle weakness, osteoporosis (bone thinning), peptic ulcers, slow wound healing, increased sweating, and facial redness. Tell your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

Can I buy prednisolone without a prescription in Nigeria?

Yes, prednisolone 20 mg tablet is classified as an over-the-counter (OTC) medicine in Nigeria, so you can buy it without a prescription. However, it is still important to talk to a pharmacist or doctor before use, as improper use can cause serious side effects.

How is prednisolone taken?

Prednisolone is taken by mouth as a tablet. Your doctor will prescribe a dose based on your condition, typically starting between 5 mg and 60 mg per day. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully, and do not stop the medicine suddenly.

What precautions should I take while using prednisolone?

Avoid using prednisolone if you have a systemic fungal infection. Because it weakens the immune system, you may be more likely to get infections. Let your doctor know about any infections or injuries, as your dose may need to be adjusted. Long-term use can cause bone loss, so discuss monitoring and prevention with your healthcare provider.

This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.