GEMCITABINE INJ 1G HQ
Gemcitabine injection 1 g is a cancer medicine used to treat several types of cancer. It belongs to a class of drugs called nucleoside metabolic inhibitors and is given as an intravenous infusion.
What it is
Gemcitabine injection is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor. It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells.
What it's used for
It is used: in combination with carboplatin for advanced ovarian cancer that has returned at least 6 months after platinum therapy; in combination with paclitaxel for first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy; in combination with cisplatin for non-small cell lung cancer; and as a single agent for pancreatic cancer.
Common side effects
Common side effects include bone marrow suppression (low blood counts), nausea, vomiting, fever, rash, hair loss, and mouth sores. More serious side effects can include allergic reactions, severe skin reactions, lung problems, kidney damage, and liver toxicity.
Important cautions
Do not use gemcitabine if you are allergic to it. Your doctor will monitor your blood counts before each cycle. The medicine may increase the risk of bleeding, infection, or breathing problems. Inform your doctor immediately if you develop rash, difficulty breathing, or unusual bruising or bleeding. Gemcitabine can also worsen the effects of radiation therapy.
Frequently asked questions
What is gemcitabine used for?
Gemcitabine is used to treat several cancers: advanced ovarian cancer, metastatic breast cancer, non‑small cell lung cancer, and pancreatic cancer. It may be used alone or with other chemotherapy medicines.
How is gemcitabine taken?
Gemcitabine is given by a healthcare professional as an intravenous (IV) infusion into a vein. The infusion usually lasts about 30 minutes. The dose and schedule depend on your condition and are set by your doctor.
What are the side effects of gemcitabine?
Common side effects include low blood cell counts (which can increase infection and bleeding risk), nausea, vomiting, fever, hair loss, rash, and mouth sores. More serious but rare side effects include allergic reactions, severe skin reactions, lung problems, kidney failure, and liver damage.
Can I buy gemcitabine without a prescription in Nigeria?
According to the product information, gemcitabine injection is classified as an over‑the‑counter (OTC) medicine in Nigeria. However, because it is a chemotherapy drug given by injection, it should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.
This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.
