EMPIGET contains empagliflozin, a medicine that helps lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes and reduces the risk of heart-related death and hospitalization for heart failure. It is taken by mouth once daily.
What it is
Empagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor. It works by helping the kidneys remove sugar from the blood through urine.
What it's used for
Empagliflozin is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes, alongside diet and exercise. It also helps lower the risk of dying from a heart attack or stroke in people with type 2 diabetes who already have heart disease. Additionally, it reduces the risk of being hospitalized for heart failure in adults who already have heart failure.
Common side effects
Common side effects include urinary tract infections, genital yeast infections (such as thrush), passing more urine than usual, increased thirst, and feeling dizzy or lightheaded. Some people may also experience low blood sugar, especially if they also take insulin or other diabetes medicines.
Important cautions
Do not take empagliflozin if you are allergic to it or any of its ingredients, or if you are on dialysis. Before use, tell your doctor if you have kidney problems, liver disease, low blood pressure, or a history of urinary tract infections. This medicine can cause a rare but serious condition called ketoacidosis (too much acid in the blood), even if your blood sugar is normal. Stop taking it and get emergency help if you feel very weak, have nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or trouble breathing. Seek immediate medical care if you develop pain, tenderness, redness, or swelling in the genital or rectal area, as this could be a sign of a rare infection called Fournier's gangrene.
Frequently asked questions
What is Empagliflozin used for?
Empagliflozin is used to control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes, and to reduce the risk of heart-related death and hospitalization for heart failure in people with heart failure or type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
What are the side effects of Empagliflozin?
Common side effects include urinary tract infections, genital yeast infections, increased urination, thirst, and dizziness. Serious side effects include ketoacidosis (too much acid in the blood) and a rare infection of the genital area called Fournier's gangrene. Contact your doctor if you experience severe symptoms.
Can I buy Empagliflozin without a prescription in Nigeria?
Yes, Empagliflozin is available over the counter (OTC) at Drugstore.ng. However, it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist before use to ensure it is safe for you.
How is Empagliflozin taken?
The typical dose is one 10 mg tablet taken once daily in the morning, with or without food. Always follow your doctor's instructions. Do not take more than recommended.
Can I take Empagliflozin if I have kidney disease?
Empagliflozin should not be used if you are on dialysis. If you have kidney problems, your doctor will check your kidney function before and during treatment. Use caution and follow your doctor's advice.
This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.
