Cifran Ciprofloxacin Injection USP 200mg/100ml


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Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) 200mg injection is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic ophthalmic solution used to treat bacterial eye infections such as corneal ulcers and conjunctivitis.

What it is

Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. This medicine is formulated as an ophthalmic solution (eye drops) to fight bacteria that cause eye infections.

What it's used for

It is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye, including corneal ulcers caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and other susceptible bacteria, as well as conjunctivitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae. (Effectiveness for some organisms was studied in fewer than 10 infections.)

Common side effects

The most common side effect is a temporary burning or discomfort in the eye. White crystalline deposits in the eye occur in about 17% of patients. Other side effects (occurring in less than 10% of patients) include crusting of the eyelid margin, crystals or scales, a feeling of something in the eye, itching, eye redness, and a bad taste after using the drops. Rarely (less than 1% of patients), corneal staining, keratitis, or allergic reactions may occur.

Important cautions

Do not use Cifran if you are allergic to ciprofloxacin or any fluoroquinolone antibiotic. This medicine is for topical use in the eye only – it must not be injected into the eye. Serious allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) have been reported rarely with fluoroquinolones; seek immediate medical help if you develop rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat, or trouble breathing.

Frequently asked questions

What is Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) injection used for?

Cifran (Ciprofloxacin) is an antibiotic eye drop used to treat bacterial eye infections like corneal ulcers and conjunctivitis.

Can I buy Cifran injection without a prescription in Nigeria?

Yes, this medicine is available over the counter (OTC) in Nigeria. However, it is best to consult a pharmacist or doctor before use, especially for eye infections.

What are the common side effects of Cifran eye drops?

Common side effects include temporary burning or discomfort in the eye, white crystals on the eye surface, eyelid crusting, itching, redness, and a bad taste in the mouth. These are usually mild.

How is Cifran injection taken?

Despite its name, Cifran injection is used as eye drops, not as an injectable. For corneal ulcers, follow the specific dosing schedule of two drops every 15 minutes initially, then less often. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.

For corneal ulcers, the typical dosing schedule is: two drops into the affected eye every 15 minutes for the first six hours, then two drops every 30 minutes for the remainder of the first day. On the second day, instill two drops hourly. From day three through day fourteen, place two drops every four hours. Treatment may continue after 14 days if the cornea has not healed. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's instructions.
Do not use Cifran if you are allergic to ciprofloxacin or any fluoroquinolone antibiotic. This medicine is for topical use in the eye only – it must not be injected into the eye. Serious allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) have been reported rarely with fluoroquinolones; seek immediate medical help if you develop rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat, or trouble breathing.

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