Ceftriaxone (sold as CEFZONE) is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. This 1000mg injection is given by a healthcare professional, typically into a vein or muscle.
What it is
Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria that cause infections.
What it's used for
Ceftriaxone is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the lungs, skin, bones, joints, abdomen, and urinary tract. It is also used before surgery to prevent infection. It should only be used for infections proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria, as overuse can lead to drug-resistant bacteria.
Common side effects
Common side effects include pain, tenderness, hardness, or warmth at the injection site. Phlebitis (inflammation of a vein) may occur after intravenous use. These reactions are generally mild.
Important cautions
Do not use ceftriaxone if you are allergic to it, any other cephalosporin antibiotic, or any of its ingredients. If you have had an allergic reaction to penicillin or other beta-lactam drugs, you may be at higher risk of allergy to ceftriaxone. Ceftriaxone is not recommended for premature babies up to 41 weeks postmenstrual age. Always tell your doctor about any allergies you have.
Frequently asked questions
What is CEFZONE (ceftriaxone) used for?
Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic used to treat many types of bacterial infections, such as pneumonia, meningitis, skin infections, and urinary tract infections. It is also given before certain surgeries to prevent infection.
What are the side effects of ceftriaxone injection?
The most common side effects are pain, redness, swelling, or tenderness at the injection site. Some people may develop phlebitis (vein inflammation). Serious allergic reactions are rare but possible.
Can I buy CEFZONE injection without a prescription in Nigeria?
According to the product information, CEFZONE is available over the counter (OTC) and does not require a prescription. However, as it is an injection, it should be administered by a healthcare professional.
How is ceftriaxone injection given?
Ceftriaxone is given as an injection into a vein (usually over 30 minutes) or into a muscle. It must be prepared and administered by a trained healthcare provider. Do not mix it with calcium-containing fluids.
Who should not use ceftriaxone?
You should not use ceftriaxone if you are allergic to ceftriaxone, any cephalosporin, or if you have had a severe allergic reaction to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics. It is also contraindicated in premature babies up to 41 weeks postmenstrual age.
This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.
