AZITHROMYCIN TABS 500MG X 3
Azithromycin 500mg tablet is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat mild to moderate bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
What it is
Azithromycin belongs to the class of medicines called macrolide antibacterial drugs. It is used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
What it's used for
Azithromycin is indicated for mild to moderate infections such as acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, acute bacterial sinusitis, community-acquired pneumonia (mild severity), pharyngitis/tonsillitis (as second-line therapy), uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, and genital ulcer disease. It is effective against specific bacteria designated for these conditions.
Common side effects
The most common side effects include diarrhea (5 to 14%), nausea (3 to 18%), abdominal pain (3 to 7%), and vomiting (2 to 7%). Serious side effects are less common but may include severe allergic reactions, liver problems, and heart rhythm changes. Contact your doctor if you experience any severe or unusual symptoms.
Important cautions
Do not take azithromycin if you are allergic to azithromycin, erythromycin, or any macrolide or ketolide antibiotic. Also avoid if you have had liver problems (cholestatic jaundice) from a previous use of azithromycin. Seek immediate medical help if you develop signs of an allergic reaction (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing) or liver damage (yellow skin/eyes, dark urine, abdominal pain). Azithromycin may cause serious skin reactions, worsen myasthenia gravis, and increase the risk of arrhythmias. In newborns, use has been linked to pyloric stenosis (narrowing of the stomach outlet) – tell your doctor if your baby vomits forcefully after feeding.
Frequently asked questions
What is Azithromycin used for?
Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat mild to moderate bacterial infections such as bronchitis, sinusitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, skin infections, and some sexually transmitted infections like genital ulcer disease.
What are the side effects of Azithromycin?
The most common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, and vomiting. Less common but serious side effects include severe allergic reactions, liver injury, and heart rhythm problems. Stop taking and see a doctor if you have signs of an allergic reaction or liver problems.
Can I buy Azithromycin without prescription in Nigeria?
Azithromycin is an over-the-counter (OTC) medicine in Nigeria, meaning you can buy it without a prescription. However, it is still important to use it only under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure it is appropriate for your infection.
How is Azithromycin taken?
Azithromycin tablets are taken orally, usually once daily. The dose and duration vary by infection type. Some infections require a loading dose on day 1 followed by maintenance doses, while others are given as a 3-day course. Take with or without food as directed.
Who should not take Azithromycin?
You should not take azithromycin if you are allergic to it or to any macrolide or ketolide antibiotic (e.g., erythromycin). Also avoid if you have ever had liver problems (cholestatic jaundice) after taking azithromycin before.
This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.
