Acretin 0.025% Cream (30g) - Tretinoin
Acretin cream contains tretinoin, a retinoid medicine. According to available information, tretinoin in capsule form is used to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
What it is
Tretinoin is a retinoid medicine. It is available in capsule form and is used for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in adults and children 1 year and older.
What it's used for
Tretinoin capsules are indicated for inducing remission in patients with APL who have a specific genetic marker (t(15;17) translocation or PML/RARα gene expression) and who have not responded to or cannot take anthracycline chemotherapy.
Common side effects
The most common side effects (occurring in at least 30% of patients) include headache, fever, skin and mucous membrane dryness, and others. More serious side effects include differentiation syndrome, leukocytosis, intracranial hypertension, lipid abnormalities, liver toxicity, and blood clots.
Important cautions
Tretinoin can cause serious side effects. It should not be used in patients allergic to tretinoin or other retinoids. Confirm diagnosis with genetic testing before starting treatment. Monitor for signs of differentiation syndrome, leukocytosis, and intracranial hypertension. Pregnancy must be ruled out before use in women of childbearing potential.
Frequently asked questions
What is Acretin cream used for?
According to public health sources, tretinoin (the active ingredient) in capsule form is used for induction of remission in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
What are the side effects of tretinoin?
Common side effects reported for tretinoin include headache, fever, dry skin and mucous membranes. Serious side effects include differentiation syndrome, leukocytosis, and intracranial hypertension.
Can I buy Acretin cream without prescription in Nigeria?
Acretin cream is classified as an over-the-counter (OTC) product in Nigeria, so no prescription is required to purchase it.
How is tretinoin taken?
This product is a cream for topical application. However, clinical information about tretinoin primarily refers to oral capsules taken twice daily. Always follow the instructions on the product label or consult a pharmacist.
This information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Please consult your physician or pharmacist before using any medication.
